Tuesday, August 14, 2007

Poor metal

Poor metal
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The trivial name poor metals (or post-transition metals) is sometimes applied to the metallic elements in the p-block of the periodic table. Their melting and boiling points are generally lower than those of the transition metals and their electronegativity higher, and they are also softer. They are distinguished from the metalloids, however, by their significantly-greater boiling points in the same row.

"Poor metals" is not a rigorous IUPAC-approved nomenclature, but the grouping is generally taken to include aluminium, gallium, indium, tin, thallium, lead, and bismuth. germanium, antimony, and polonium are occasionally included, although these are usually considered to be metalloids or "semi-metals". Elements 113 to 116, which are currently allocated the systematic names ununtrium, ununquadium, ununpentium and ununhexium, would likely exhibit properties characteristic of poor metals; however as of yet insufficient quantities of them have been synthesized to examine their chemical properties.

13 14 15 16 17
B
Boron C
Carbon N
Nitrogen O
Oxygen F
Fluorine
Al
Aluminium Si
Silicon P
Phosphorus S
Sulfur Cl
Chlorine
Ga
Gallium Ge
Germanium As
Arsenic Se
Selenium Br
Bromine
In
Indium Sn
Tin Sb
Antimony Te
Tellurium I
Iodine
Tl
Thallium Pb
Lead Bi
Bismuth Po
Polonium At
Astatine


[edit] See also
Periodic table

[edit] References
The Chemistry Student's Companion, Stephen Schaffter, Lulu Press, Inc 2006 ISBN 1-4116-9247-0


[edit] External links
Patent-Invent - Poor Metals Quick Facts
Royal Armouries - Poor Metals
[hide]v • d • ePeriodic tables
Layouts Standard · Vertical · Full names · Names and atomic masses · Text for last · Huge table · Metals and nonmetals · Blocks · Valences · Inline f-block · 218 elements · Electron configurations · Atomic masses · Electronegativities · Alternatives
Lists of elements Name · Atomic symbol · Atomic number · Boiling point · Melting point · Density · Atomic mass
Groups 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8 · 9 · 10 · 11 · 12 · 13 · 14 · 15 · 16 · 17 · 18
Periods: 1 · 2 · 3 · 4 · 5 · 6 · 7 · 8
Series Alkalis · Alkaline earths · Lanthanides · Actinides · Transition metals · Poor metals · Metalloids · Nonmetals · Halogens · Noble gases
Blocks s-block · p-block · d-block · f-block · g-block

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